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Table 9 Percentage of time frozen in one-freezer-held-out cross validation with the 2-layer LSTM model for FOG detection

From: Prediction and detection of freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease from plantar pressure data using long short-term memory neural-networks

Participant held out

True positive

True negative

False positive

False negative

Model time frozen (%)

True time frozen (%)

1

2868

76,729

6214

586

10.5

4.0

2

7154

99,394

10,736

2116

15.0

7.8

3

1089

131,869

10,288

413

7.9

1.0

6

3642

172,641

18,668

598

11.4

2.2

7

26,201

143,062

16,725

7640

22.2

17.5

8

3137

82,302

19,113

503

21.2

3.5

9

630

126,898

14,475

53

10.6

0.5

Mean ± SD

    

14.1 ± 5.2

5.2 ± 5.5