Evaluation | Pre | Post | Change (\(+/-\)) | Paired-sample t test | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (95% Confidence interval) | P-value | Cohen's d | |||
FMA | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Full Score | 33.4 (30.2 to 39.7) | 44.5 (41.3 to 51.0) | \(+\) 11.2 (7.53 to 14.8) |  < 0.001*** | 1.84 |
 Shoulder/Elbow | 21.5 (19.6 to 25.4) | 28.6 (26.6 to 32.7) | \(+\) 7.10 (3.78 to 10.4) | 0.002** | 1.29 |
 Wrist/Hand | 11.8 (10.3 to 14.8) | 15.9 (14.4 to 18.9) | \(+\) 4.10 (2.18 to 6.00) | 0.002** | 1.29 |
ARAT | 19.3 (15.7 to 26.5) | 26.7 (22.7 to 34.8) | \(+\) 7.45 (4.09 to 10.8) | 0.001*** | 1.34 |
WMFT | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Score | 39.2 (34.8 to 47.9) | 45.9 (41.6 to 54.6) | \(+\) 6.72 (3.23 to 10.2) | 0.003** | 1.16 |
 Time | 51.6 (45.2 to 64.5) | 45.7 (40.1 to 57.0) | − 5.89 (− 10.7 to − 1.12) | 0.033* | − 0.75 |
FIM | 65.6 (65.1 to 66.8) | 65.7 (65.2 to 66.9) | \(+\) 0.09 (− 0.09 to 0.27) | 0.341 | 0.30 |
MAS |  | Wilcoxon’s signed ranks test | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
P-value | r | ||||
Elbow | 2.18 (1.59 to 2.77) | 1.49 (0.82 to 2.17) | − 0.69 (− 1.16 to − 0.22) | 0.026* | − 0.67 |
Wrist | 1.95 (1.17 to 2.72) | 1.18 (0.48 to 1.89) | − 0.76 (− 1.35 to − 0.17) | 0.026* | − 0.67 |
Finger | 1.98 (1.39 to 2.58) | 1.40 (0.73 to 2.07) | − 0.58 (− 0.98 to − 0.18) | 0.024* | − 0.68 |