Study | Country/location | Sample size (%female) | Age (years) Mean ± SD | Population type |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bacha [33] | Brazil | I 23 (65.2) C 23 (82.6) | I 71.0 C 66.5 | Community-dwelling |
Bateni [22] | USA | I 6 (50) C 6 (50) | I 68 ± 14 C 72 ± 12 | Physical therapy department Community-dwelling |
Bateni [22] | USA | I 6 (66.7) C 6 (50) | I 79 ± 16 C 72 ± 12 | Physical therapy department Community-dwelling |
Chen [23] | Taiwan | I 14 (85.7) C 14 (92.9) | I 72.2 ± 2.8 C 75.1 ± 5.5 | Residents of District |
Eggenberger [39] | Switzerland | I 24 (58.3) C 25 (64) | I 77.3 ± 6.3 C 80.8 ± 4.7 | Local organization Residence facilities Another organization |
Franco [40] | USA | I 11 (81.8) C 11 (72.7) | I 79.8 ± 4.7 C 77.9 ± 6.9 | Community-dwelling |
Htut [42] | Thailand | I 21 (52) C 21 (62) | I 75.8 ± 4.89 C 75.95 ± 5.65 | Homes for the aged |
Jung [28] | Korea | I 8 (100) C 8 (100) | I 74.3 ± 3.5 C 73.6 ± 2.4 | Senior citizen center |
Karahan [34] | Turkey | I 48 (43.8) C 42 (42.8) | I 71.3 ± 6.1 C 71.5 ± 4.7 | – |
Ku [29] | Korea | I 18 (50) C 16 (50) | I 64.7 ± 7.27 C 65.0 ± 4.77 | Community-dwelling |
Li [35] | China | I 40 (47.5) C 40 (42.5) | I 68.2 ± 5.5 C 69.4 ± 6.2 | – |
Park [30] | Korea | I 12 (25) C 12 (16.7) | I 66.5 ± 8.1 C 65.2 ± 7.9 | Local community |
Park [36] | Korea | I 36 (91.7) C 36 (97.2) | I 72.97 ± 2.98 C 74.11 ± 2.88 | Community-dwelling |
Pichierri [37] | Switzerland | I 11 (71.7) C 11 (90.9) | I 86.9 ± 5.1 C 85.6 ± 4.2 | Hostel for the aged |
Pluchino [41] | USA | I 12 (66.7) C 14 (64.3) | I 70.72 ± 8.46 C 76.00 ± 7.74 | Community-dwelling |
Pluchino [41] | USA | I 12 (66.7) C 14 (42.9) | I 70.72 ± 8.46 C 69.28 ± 6.03 | Community-dwelling |
Reed-Jones [31] | USA | I 15C 15 | 67.5 ± 5.9 | Community-dwelling |
Reed-Jones [31] | USA | I 15C 15 | 67.5 ± 5.9 | Community-dwelling |
Schoene [32] | Australia | I 47 (66) C 43 (67) | I 82 ± 7 C 81 ± 7 | Community-dwelling |
Stanmore [21] | United Kingdom | I 56 (80.4) C 50 (76) | I 77.9 ± 8.9 C 77.8 ± 10.2 | Assistive living facility |
Toulotte [43] | France | I 9 (55.6) C 9 (66.7) | 75.09 ± 10.26 | Community-dwelling |
Toulotte [43] | France | I 9 (66.7) C 9 (66.7) | 75.09 ± 10.26 | Community-dwelling |
Yang [38] | Taiwan | I 10 (90) C 10 (90) | I 68.71 (64.09–74.84) C 67.54 (62.08–76.75) | Community-dwelling |
Yeşilyaprak [4] | Turkey | I 7 (42.9) C 11 (81.8) | I 70.1 ± 4.0 C73.1 ± 4.5 | Rehabilitation center Nursing Home Rehabilitation Center |