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Table 2 Characteristics of study participants who had previously experienced a stroke

From: Exploiting telerobotics for sensorimotor rehabilitation: a locomotor embodiment

Measure

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5

P6

Age (decade)

50 s

20 s

30 s

60 s

60 s

40 s

Height (m)

1.78

1.57

1.73

1.78

1.60

1.70

Weight (kg)

104

72

140

104

73

63

Sex

Male

Female

Male

Male

Male

Male

Years Since Stroke

16

1

3

4

1.5

1

Affected Lower Extremity

Left

Left

Left

Left

Right

Right

Overground Speed (m/s)a

1.19

N/Ab

0.48

N/Ab

N/Ab

N/Ab

Training Treadmill Speed (m/s)a

0.54

0.18c

0.45

0.27

0.18c

0.27

Assistive Device for Ambulation

None

Walker

Single Cane

Walker

Wheelchair

Wheelchair

Functional Independence Measure Ratingd

7: Complete Independence

4: Contact Guarding

6: Modified Independence

3: Moderate Assistance

1: Total

Assistance

1: Total Assistance

Location and Type of Stroke

Right Thalamic Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Right Pontine Ischemic Stroke

Spinal Cord Ischemic Stroke

Right Basal Ganglia, Right Frontal Lobe; Ischemic Stroke

Left Frontal Lobe, Left Parietal Lobe; Ischemic Stroke

Left Frontal Lobe, Left Parietal Lobe; Ischemic Stroke

  1. aBased on Perry et al. [69]: household ambulation = overground walking speed < 0.4 m/s; limited community ambulation = 0.4 to 0.8 m/s; full community ambulation > 0.8 m/s
  2. bGaitRite was used to measure walking speed; thus, measurements could not be taken if an assistive device was require
  3. cSlowest possible treadmill setting
  4. dBased on Fiedler et al. [70]