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Table 4 Medians (Mdn) and interquartile range (IQR) for high (H MoCAs) and low (L MoCAs) Montréal cognitive assessment scores (MoCAs) for each condition (game mode), between-groups comparison (Mann–Whitney U Test), and between conditions comparison (Friedman's)

From: The use of game modes to promote engagement and social involvement in multi-user serious games: a within-person randomized trial with stroke survivors

 

Component

Competitive

Co-active

Collaborative

Between conditions comparison

H MoCAs

L MoCAs

Between-groups comp.

H MoCAs

L MoCAs

Between-groups comp.

H MoCAs

L MoCAs

Between-groups comp.

H MoCAs

L MoCAs

Mdn (IQR)

Mdn (IQR)

Mann-Whitney U, p-Value

Mdn (IQR)

Mdn (IQR)

Mann-Whitney U, p-Value

Mdn (IQR)

Mdn (IQR)

Mann-Whitney U, p-Value

Chi-Square, p-Value

Chi-Square, p-Value

Core module

Competence

2.2 (0.8)

3.0 (0.8)

29.500, 0.124

2.4 (0.6)

3.4 (1.2)

18.500, 0.017

2.4 (0.8)

2.8 (0.5)

24.000, 0.050

1.167, 0.558

0.483, 0.786

Sensory and Imaginative Immersion

2.3 (1.0)

2.8 (1.2)

32.000, 0.181

2.2 (1.4)

2.7 (0.9)

24.500, 0.056

2.2 (0.5)

2.8 (0.9)

29.000, 0.117

0.195, 0.907

0.581, 0.748

Flow

3.0 (0.8)

3.6 (1.6)

34.500, 0.252

2.6 (0.8)

3.0 (1.1)

31.500, 0.170

3.0 (1.2)

3.0 (1.5)

40.500, 0.492

9.722, 0.008

3.379, 0.185

Tension/Annoyance

0.0 (0.0)

0.0 (0.5)

33.000, 0.044

0.0 (0.0)

0.0 (0.0)

45.000, 0.366

0.0 (0.0)

0.0 (0.5)

45.500, 0.664

2.000, 0.368

3.846, 0.146

Challenge

1.2 (1.4)

1.2 (1.1)

41.500, 0.541

0.6 (1.0)

0.6 (1.7)

45.500, 0.760

0.8 (0.8)

1.5 (0.9)

23.500, 0.047

8.537, 0.014

4.688, 0.096

Negative Affect

0.0 (0.3)

0.3 (0.5)

25.000, 0.045

0.0 (0.5)

0.3 (0.5)

44.000, 0.644

0.0 (0.3)

0.0 (0.6)

49.000, 0.966

1.750, 0.417

12.643, 0.267

Positive Affect

2.8 (0.8)

3.4 (1.2)

30.500, 0.145

2.8 (0.8)

3.0 (1.0)

32.500, 0.193

2.8 (1.4)

3.2 (1.0)

34.000, 0.235

1.514, 0.469

0.581, 0.748

Social Presence Module

Empathy

1.7 (1.3)

2.8 (0.9)

24.500, 0.057

2.3 (1.5)

2.7 (1.0)

37.500, 0.359

2.2 (1.3)

2.8 (1.4)

23.500, 0.047

2.048, 0.359

2.000, 0.368

Negative Feelings

0.0 (0.4)

0.8 (0.9)

29.000, 0.105

0.6 (0.8)

0.4 (0.8)

45.500, 0.750

0.4 (0.6)

1.0 (1.2)

32.000, 0.180

3.879, 0.144

2.643, 0.267

Behavioral Involvement

0.7 (0.7)

1.2 (1.1)

26.000, 0.070

0.7 (1.2)

1.3 (1.4)

38.000, 0.378

2.3 (2.0)

3.0 (1.8)

39.000, 0.423

12.950, 0.002

13.937, 0.001

  1. Bold values represent that significant differences between conditions were found