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Table 5 Summary of collected results for the outcome measures

From: The effects of FES cycling combined with virtual reality racing biofeedback on voluntary function after incomplete SCI: a pilot study

Test

Measure of

Scale

Change from Baseline to Follow-up

(all participants)

 

Median

Range

ISNC-SCI

SCI Classification

0–100

 

5.0

−2.0 -- + 19.0

Oxford

Strength

0–5

Knee Flex

0.5

−1.0 -- + 3.0

Knee Ext

1.0

−1.0 -- + 2.0

Ankle DF

0.5

−1.0 -- + 2.0

Ankle PF

0.5

−1.0 -- + 3.0

SCIM

Independence: mobility

0–80

 

0.0

0.0 -- + 13.0

Ashworth (MAS)

Severity of spasticity

0–4

Quads

- 0.5

−2.0 -- + 1.0

Hams

0.0

−1.0 -- + 3.0

Calf

−0.5

−2.0 -- + 1.0