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Table 3 TMT, Digit Span, scaled scores (SS) in the intervention and control groups before and after the intervention. ANOVA of repeated measures in comparison of intra- and inter-group scores

From: Effect of the Wii Sports Resort on the improvement in attention, processing speed and working memory in moderate stroke

 

Intervention Group (n = 15)

Control Group (n = 15)

      

Base Line

Eight weeks

 

Base Line

Eight weeks

 

Intergroup

Intragroup

Interaction

M

SD

M

SD

d

M

SD

M

SD

d

F

p

F

p

F

p

TMT

 Part A

74.60

32.29

54.07

23.22

1.17

82.33

33.38

66.20

23.57

.48

1.17

.288

13.93

.001

0.20

.658

 Part B

142.07

64.44

83.27

23.66

1.30

152.33

58.46

112.27

37.34

.68

1.71

.202

26.54

<.001

0.95

.337

 Part A (SS)

6.33

2.72

7.93

2.37

.81

7.67

2.77

9.33

2.66

.55

2.63

.116

12.38

.001

0.01

.943

 Part B (SS)

8.07

2.43

10.47

2.62

1.65

9.60

2.32

11.27

1.67

.65

2.47

.127

28.25

<.001

0.92

.346

Digit Span Task (DST) WAIS-III

 DST Forward

8.00

2.56

9.00

2.90

.49

8.13

1.46

8.40

1.30

.24

0.10

.753

4.50

.043

1.51

.230

 DST Backward

5.73

1.10

6.00

1.85

.16

6.60

1.92

7.13

1.99

.25

3.42

.075

1.36

.253

0.15

.700

 Total DST

18.93

4.53

20.60

5.41

.56

19.67

4.25

21.93

5.27

.56

0.38

.540

9.28

.005

0.22

.646

 DST Forward (SS)

8.80

3.21

10.40

3.42

.50

10.87

2.70

11.40

2.56

.21

2.32

.139

6.32

.018

1.58

.219

 DST Backward (SS)

7.73

1.94

8.13

3.18

.16

11.27

3.15

11.80

2.54

.19

17.60

<.001

0.80

.379

0.02

.899

 Total DST (SS)

7.53

2.56

8.40

3.14

.43

10.60

2.77

11.67

3.50

.44

9.60

.004

5.66

.024

0.06

.807

  1. TMT Trail Making Test Part A and B, M Mean, SD Standard Deviation, SS Scaled Score, d d Cohen effect size, F ANOVA F-test, p p-value