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Table 2 Group means and standard deviations for Joint Angle Ranges of Motion; Sig†, p < 0.005.

From: The effect of pharmacological treatment on gait biomechanics in peripheral arterial disease patients

 

PAD pre

PAD post

Control

p-values (effect size)

 

mean

S.D.

mean

S.D.

mean

S.D.

pre/post

pre/con

post/con

AROM

19.96

2.95

19.64

3.07

16.06

3.31

0.669 (0.11)

< 0.001† (1.25)

< 0.001† (1.12)

KROM

9.18

3.90

9.41

3.58

10.81

3.56

0.839 (0.06)

0.105 (0.43)

0.140 (0.29)

HROM

35.22

4.21

35.98

3.04

39.56

2.87

0.404 (0.21)

< 0.001† (1.22)

< 0.001† (1.21)

  1. All mean values are in degrees of motion. AROM - Ankle range of motion; KROM - Knee range of motion; HROM - Hip range of motion.