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Table 1 Overview of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment

From: Effects of intensive arm training with the rehabilitation robot ARMin II in chronic stroke patients: four single-cases

FMA: Total§

sh/e§

w/h§

Baseline

Post-

therapy

Difference†

Follow

up (6 mt)

Difference‡

Total

change

R2

p

S1: Total

21

38.6

+17.6

50

+11.4

+29

0.943

0.001*

sh/e

20

24.0

+4.0

28

+4.0

+8

  

w/h

1

14.6

+13.6

22

+7.4

+21

  

S2: Total

24

27.1

+3.1

29

+1.9

+5

0.800

0.041*

sh/e

21

23.1

+2.1

24

+0.9

+3

  

w/h

3

4.0

+1.0

5

+1.0

+2

  

S3: Total

11

17.8

+6.8

19

+1.2

+8

0.908

0.003*

sh/e

10

15.8

+

5.8

18

+2.2

+8

  

w/h

1

2.0

+1.0

1

-1.0

+0

  

S4: Total

10

12.1

+2.1

13

+0.9

+3

0.408

0.172

sh/e

10

12.1

+2.1

12

-0.1

+2

  

w/h

0

0

+0

1

+1.0

+1

  
  1. Note: An increase in score indicates improvement. S1 - S4 means subject 1 to 4.
  2. §Fugl-Meyer (FMA), total score, maximum = 66; score for shoulder/elbow (sh/e), max. = 36; score for wrist/hand (w/h), max. = 30
  3. †Difference of score between baseline and post-test.
  4. ‡Difference of score between post-test and follow up.
  5. *Indicate significant p-values < 0.05