Effects of task-oriented robot training on arm function, activity, and quality of life in chronic stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial

Table 3 Individual improvement over time for the primary and secondary outcome measures

	Control group IIT T0-T2 MED [IQR]	Experimental group IIT T0-T2 MED [IQR]	P-value
FMMA	3.5 [0, 8]	1.6 [−5.1, 19.1]	0.51
ARAT	16.1 [0, 35.8]	9.0 [3.8, 18.7]	0.79
MAL
AU	33.1 [9.6, 96]	9 [0.4, 51]	0.33
QU	46.5 [23, 78.2]	41.3 [14.28, 58.9]	0.4
TOT	44.9 [15.6,108.2]	24.3 [9.1, 55.2]	0.36
EQ-5D	11.4 [0, 25]	7.8 [−4.9, 24]	0.5
SF-36
Physical health	22.7 [2.1, 26.7]	13.4 [−5, 32.4]	1.0
Mental health	0 [0, 8.4]	0 [−1.9, 8.3]	0.6

Abbreviations: MED Median, IQR Interquartile Range, FMMA Fugl Meyer Motor Assessment, ARAT Action Research Arm Test, MAL Motor Activity Log, AU Amount of use, QU Quality of Use, TOT total, EQ-5D EuroQol-5D, IIT Individual improvement over time between start and cessation of the training, relative to baseline values.

ISSN: 1743-0003