Virtual reality in neurologic rehabilitation of spatial disorientation

Table 4 Results of the single-case analyses

UPN	Group (1=patient)	LPS 50+	Benton Test	LVT – total score	LVT – median time *	CBTT *
1	1	+§	+	+§	+	=
2	1	+	+§
5	1	+	+	=	=	+
6	1	+	+§
8	1	+	+	=	+	+
10	1	+	+
11	1	+§	-			-
12	1	+	+§	=	+	=
14	1	-	+	-	+	=
17	1	+§	+	=	+	+
18	1	+§	+	+	+	=
3	2	+	+	+	+	=
4	2	=	=	+	-	=
7	2	+	+	+	+	+
9	2	+	+	+§	+	=
13	2	-	=	+	+	=
15	2	=	+	-	+	+
16	2	+	+	+§	+	=
19	2	+§	+	-	=	=
20	2	-	+§	+§	+	-
21	2	+	=	-	-	+
22	2	+	+	+	+	+

§ Individuals showing a significant improvement in performance in single-case analyses (Huber, 1973). * Because of the lack of normed values for these tasks, the single-case analysis could not be performed.
In these analyses the difference in performance (pre- vs. post-test) obtained by each individual is compared to critical values obtained from published norms. (+) Performance was higher in post- compared to pre-test; (−) Performance was lower in post- compared to pre-test; (=) Performance was in pre- and post-test the same.

ISSN: 1743-0003

UPN	Group (1=patient)	LPS 50+	Benton Test	LVT – total score	LVT – median time *	CBTT *
1	1	+§	+	+§	+	=
2	1	+	+§
5	1	+	+	=	=	+
6	1	+	+§
8	1	+	+	=	+	+
10	1	+	+
11	1	+§	-			-
12	1	+	+§	=	+	=
14	1	-	+	-	+	=
17	1	+§	+	=	+	+
18	1	+§	+	+	+	=
3	2	+	+	+	+	=
4	2	=	=	+	-	=
7	2	+	+	+	+	+
9	2	+	+	+§	+	=
13	2	-	=	+	+	=
15	2	=	+	-	+	+
16	2	+	+	+§	+	=
19	2	+§	+	-	=	=
20	2	-	+§	+§	+	-
21	2	+	=	-	-	+
22	2	+	+	+	+	+

UPN	Group (1=patient)	LPS 50+	Benton Test	LVT – total score	LVT – median time *	CBTT *
1	1	+§	+	+§	+	=
2	1	+	+§
5	1	+	+	=	=	+
6	1	+	+§
8	1	+	+	=	+	+
10	1	+	+
11	1	+§	-			-
12	1	+	+§	=	+	=
14	1	-	+	-	+	=
17	1	+§	+	=	+	+
18	1	+§	+	+	+	=
3	2	+	+	+	+	=
4	2	=	=	+	-	=
7	2	+	+	+	+	+
9	2	+	+	+§	+	=
13	2	-	=	+	+	=
15	2	=	+	-	+	+
16	2	+	+	+§	+	=
19	2	+§	+	-	=	=
20	2	-	+§	+§	+	-
21	2	+	=	-	-	+
22	2	+	+	+	+	+

UPN	Group (1=patient)	LPS 50+	Benton Test	LVT – total score	LVT – median time *	CBTT *
1	1	+§	+	+§	+	=
2	1	+	+§
5	1	+	+	=	=	+
6	1	+	+§
8	1	+	+	=	+	+
10	1	+	+
11	1	+§	-			-
12	1	+	+§	=	+	=
14	1	-	+	-	+	=
17	1	+§	+	=	+	+
18	1	+§	+	+	+	=
3	2	+	+	+	+	=
4	2	=	=	+	-	=
7	2	+	+	+	+	+
9	2	+	+	+§	+	=
13	2	-	=	+	+	=
15	2	=	+	-	+	+
16	2	+	+	+§	+	=
19	2	+§	+	-	=	=
20	2	-	+§	+§	+	-
21	2	+	=	-	-	+
22	2	+	+	+	+	+